Thursday, December 12, 2013

Lexicology

1. Lexicology and leges of language. Lexicology is a branch of linguistics the science of language. The literal make of the term lexicology is the science of the intelligence operation. Lexicology as a branch of linguistics has its own aims & methods of scientific research. Its basic delegate creation a study & systematic description of mental lexicon in respect to its demarcation, development & its current use. Lexicology is concerned with dustup, covariant word of honor-groups, phraseological units & morphemes, which identify up spoken communication. Lexicology presents a wide stadium of knowledge. 1. Historical lexicology deals with the historic change of words in the devil across of lang. development. 2.Comparative lexicology studies closely congress languages from the point of view of their identity and differentiation. 3.Contrastive - both(prenominal) relative and unrelative languages establishes differences and similarity. 4.Applied lexicology - translat ion, lexicography, pragmatics of speech. Lexicology investigates assorted meaning relations existing in the lang., how the lexicon words to give and support meaningful communication. Each word is a commence of entire system language vocabulary. both item of a language stands closely with 2 opposite items: a)the syntagmatic take aim; b)the paradygmatic take aim.
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On the syntagmatic level the semantic structure of a word is analyzed in its linear relationships with neighbouring words. On the paradigmatic level - relationship with other words in the vocabulary system: synonyms, polysemous words, antonyms 2. The complexity of words. We dont know much ! roughly the origin of the language, consequently of the origin of words. We know almost zip rough the mechanism by which he speakers mental exercise is converted into sound groups called words and the reverse process whereby a listeners brain converts acoustic phenomena into concepts and ideas. We similarly know little about the relations between the word and its referent. But there ar some facts about words we know. First, the word is a...If you want to get a full essay, read it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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