Approaches to Clinical Psychology

In the field of clinical psychology four major(ip) attemptes ar used to understand human behaviour and to formulate plans for research, assessment, and treatment. Psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, humanist and family systems theories argon all commonly used to treat emotional, behavioral, and societal problems. This paper will examine each of the four major feeleres, including the philosophical origins, deaths, and specific techniques and strategies used in treatment by each approach. The Psychodynamic ApproachThe Psychodynamic Approach began with Sigmund Freud. Although Sigmund Freud started this approach, many Freudians as well as neo-Freudians have changed, adapted, and broadened the psychodynamic view. Some of the other contributors to the psychodynamic approach were: Erik Erikson, Alfred Adler, Karen Horney, and Carl Jung. The goal of psychodynamic approach is to understand the unconscious factors leading to problematic feelings, thoughts, and behavior, also called i nsight. any(prenominal) other goal of this approach is to work through insights to alter periodic functioning. Understanding and analyzing defensiveness and resistance to treatment is a trine goal of psychodynamic therapy (Jordan, 2009). The working through process involves a sibylline fancy at the role of unconscious wishes, drives, impulses, and conflicts in usual life.

Techniques such(prenominal) as promiscuous association, dream analysis and interpretation, and the analysis of change of training as well as everyday thoughts, feelings, and behavior are used to help understand and treat various problems. An font of a treatment strategy associated! with the psychodynamic approach is free association. complimentary association encourages the patient to state whatever is on his or her mind without filtering or consequence. This technique allows the patient to lift a safe place and a trusting halo in the therapist?s office, where the patient can blab out freely without embarrassment. Another technique used with psychodynamic therapy is defense mechanisms. defence reaction mechanisms are strategies developed by the ego to protect the mortal from... If you necessitate to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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