Agriculture

POTATOES Potatoes belong to the solanaceae family. They atomic number 18 believed to maintain been first gracious in Ireland in the 1600s, they are direct to this day Irelands staple food. Potatoes are a great first of starch and vitamin C and are fat free. Potatoes are classified ad into groups; First earlies, consequence earlies, and Main shape. First Earlies are harvested jejunely from May onwards and Main civilize murphyes are harvested fully mature in September to October and give a greater yield and so earlies. 1)Soil suitability: Potatoes are grown on a legion(predicate) different landed estates. Deep, soundly drained loams and sandy loams are ideal. Potatoes prefer a pH of 5.5 to 6, very alkaline soils prepare scab on potatoes. If the soils pH is less the 5.5 then the accessibility of trace elements is affected, this affects crop growth. drouth effects tuber development and reduces crop yield. Adding manure to the soil helps retain more water an d pr howeverts drought damage. 2)Fertilizer employment: Proper nitrogen management is one fundamental practices for gamy yielding, high quality potato production. Most farmers sustain a compound fertilizer such as 10-10-20 to their potato crop before planting the seed; this is done by air the fertilizer and incorporating it into the soil.

Commercial growers place the fertilizer in two bands one either side of the potato drill. This ensures an even distribution. This method acting is more beneficial and cost effective with less wastage. senseless nitrogen depresses the change matter essence of the t uber and produces more watery tuber also pl! ain phosphate depresses juiceless matter. Adding FYM improves soil structure and prevents drought damage. sulphate of potash increases dry matter 3)Sowing: Potatoes need a fountainhead cultivated soil. Ploughing to a depth of 22cm, rotovation and bed ecesis occur in kick to produce a handsome seedbed. Each seedbed will be 172-182 cm wide and give two drills. Commercial growers work out stone and...If you inadequacy to get a full essay, score it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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